Nevada follows federal odometer disclosure rules for most transfers of ownership. For late-model vehicles, the title usually includes a designated odometer section that must be completed accurately. When a separate sworn statement is required, the disclosure is often paired with a notary jurat.

• Which vehicles: Odometer disclosure applies to most passenger vehicles under federal rules for a defined model-year range. Newer vehicles often have specific title sections. Very old vehicles or vehicles above certain thresholds may be exempt. Check your title and instructions.
• How notarization fits: The title itself is typically signed, and when the deal includes a sworn declaration or corrective affidavit, that page is notarized with a jurat. We administer an oath or affirmation and witness the signature.
• Common mistakes: Leaving mileage blank, using an estimate without labeling, or writing over corrections. Complete the section cleanly and bring any supporting forms your DMV clerk requested.
• Power of attorney use: If an agent signs on behalf of the owner, DMV may require a properly notarized VP 136 and may limit POA usage for certain odometer situations. Verify before your appointment.

We notarize odometer affidavits and related statements across Henderson, Spring Valley, Downtown Las Vegas, and Downtown Summerlin. Book online or call (702) 748-7444.

Yes. Nevada law (NRS 108.270) requires you to send certified mail, return receipt requested, to both the registered owner AND all lienholders shown on the DMV title record. Missing either notification invalidates your entire VP-147 lien sale process, even if you properly notified the owner. This is the number one reason auction houses reject VP-147 submissions from tow operators.

The confusion is understandable. A former tow operator explains on automotive forums: "Tow company has to send 3 certified letters to both the titled owner and the lien holder over about 6 week period before they can lien sale the vehicle." But what happens when the lienholder is a bank that merged, went out of business, or has an outdated address on the DMV record?

📋 Nevada's Dual Notification Requirement Explained:

• Registered owner notification: Required because they own the vehicle subject to the lien. Must use address from DMV registration records, even if you know it's outdated
• Lienholder notification: Required because they have a secured interest in the vehicle. The lender loaned money against the vehicle and has first rights to any sale proceeds
• Multiple lienholders: If DMV records show two lienholders (first lien and second lien), you must notify both separately
• Timing: Send both certified letters on the same day; the 30-day waiting period runs from the date of mailing

⚠️ What If You Can't Find Current Lienholder Information? If the lienholder on DMV records is a bank that no longer exists (merged, acquired, or failed), you have several options:

• Research the successor bank: Wells Fargo acquired Wachovia, Chase acquired WaMu, etc. Send certified mail to the current entity at their registered agent address
• Contact Nevada DMV Title Research: They can sometimes provide updated lienholder contact information for lien sale purposes ($15 title search fee)
• Document your good-faith effort: Keep records of your research attempts (internet searches, phone calls to bank customer service, successor bank inquiries). If certified mail returns undeliverable, this documentation supports your VP-147
• Consider legal consultation: For high-value vehicles or complex lien situations, consult an attorney before proceeding with lien sale. Wrongful sale to a vehicle with valid lien = potential lawsuit

💡 The Most Common Mistake: Tow operators send certified mail only to the registered owner, assuming the bank "knows" the vehicle was towed because the owner stopped making payments. Wrong. The lienholder must receive independent notification of the impending lien sale. Without proof of certified mail to the lienholder (green return receipt or returned undeliverable envelope), your notarized VP-147 affidavit will be rejected by Pahrump auctions, Copart, IAA, and DMV during title transfer processing.

🏢 We provide on-site VP-147 notarization at tow yards throughout Aliante, North Las Vegas, and Clark County. During your notarization appointment, we can review your certified mail documentation to ensure both owner and lienholder notifications are properly documented before you sign the affidavit under oath.

Related Questions

• What if certified mail comes back undeliverable or refused? Can I still do lien sale?
• After lien sale, do I owe the owner or bank any excess money from the auction?
• Who at my tow company can sign VP-147? Manager or owner only?

No. The NVL-003 Dormant Vehicle Affidavit is a sworn statement under penalty of perjury that your vehicle was not operated on public roads during the entire insurance lapse and registration suspension period. If you drove the vehicle even once during that time, signing NVL-003 would constitute perjury, a felony offense in Nevada.

This is the most agonizing situation discussed across insurance and legal forums: discovering your insurance lapsed weeks ago, having driven to work or the store a few times before noticing, and now facing an impossible choice. The legal reality is harsh but clear:

• If you drove during the lapse: You cannot legally file NVL-003. You must pay operating without insurance penalties through traffic court ($500-$1,000 first offense, $1,000-$1,500 second offense within 3 years)
• If the vehicle was truly dormant: NVL-003 with proper notarization protects you from operating without insurance charges and reduces reinstatement fees
• If you're uncertain: Consult a Nevada traffic attorney before signing any DMV affidavits. Perjury carries more severe consequences than the original violation

⚠️ Why DMV Requires Sworn Affidavit (Not Simple Form): Nevada law treats operating a vehicle without insurance as a serious misdemeanor. The NVL-003 sworn affidavit exists to help honest drivers who immediately parked their vehicles avoid criminal penalties. Because you're swearing under oath with notary witness, false statements are prosecutable as perjury. DMV can and does investigate suspicious NVL-003 filings, especially if there are reports of the vehicle being driven, parking tickets issued during the suspension period, or traffic camera records.

💡 The Honest Path Forward: If you drove during the lapse, the correct process is: (1) Obtain new insurance immediately, (2) Consult traffic attorney about penalty options, (3) Pay operating without insurance fines through court, (4) Complete DMV reinstatement with proof of court compliance. Total cost: $700-$1,500 depending on circumstances. Attempting to avoid this through false NVL-003 adds perjury charges (felony) and DMV fraud penalties to your existing problems.

🏠 When NVL-003 IS Appropriate: Insurance payment failed, you discovered it within days, immediately parked the vehicle and took rideshare/public transit, obtained new insurance, and can truthfully swear the vehicle never moved during the lapse. In this case, NVL-003 with proper notarization at your Paradise, Henderson, or Las Vegas home legitimately protects you from operating without insurance penalties.

Related Questions

• How much are the reinstatement fees with NVL-003 vs. without it?
• What supporting documents does DMV require with NVL-003 to prove dormancy?
• What are Nevada's penalties for operating without insurance?